by retrobob » 20 Dec 2009, 01:30
I'll try to help and not confuse you.
In a passive PA system, the built in crossover filters inside the speaker cabinet divides and cuts the unwanted frequencies, sending the corrected frequency groups to their proper drivers (speaker, horn, exc.). This type of system requires fewer amplifiers (usually only one), but because it cuts (like turning a volume control down) it needs to have enough power to overcome the losses caused by its crossover circuit. Also the sound quality can be less clear, full and punchy as compared to in an active system.
In an active PA system, the frequencies are filtered, separated and boosted, then sent to separate amplifiers which then send the signal to designated drivers (speakers, horns, exc.), usually one or more amps for each frequency group (highs, mids, lows) respectfully. This type of system requires more amplifiers and the system becomes bigger. However, it delivers a much clearer sound that is punchier (quick and powerful) and the overall sound quality is fuller with more details.
Enter the new wave of powered speakers, technology just keeps getting better in this area! The new powered speakers are incredible sounding and light weight! I have a set of the new JBL powered mains (500 watts bi-amped) and they weigh only 32 pounds each (you can carry one in each hand)! They sound GREAT, so good that I now have the matching powered subs (600 watts each) and they only weigh 60 pounds each!
These light weight powered speakers hold there own against my larger conventional tri-amped active system! They may not be able to fill as big of an area as my larger system, but let me tell you they sure are nice to pack into clubs, small outdoor events and weddings. At just a fraction of the weight and equipment, they are superb!
I hope I was able to clear things up for you (no pun intended).
**MENTAL NOTE!**
The WARRANTY comes first! Before any modification is considered, check to see how it effects the product's warranty and weigh the benefits accordingly!
*All modifications are always USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!